Depression in dogs: signs and treatments

A 2013 British study found that one in four dogs experiences depression. Given its prevalence, dog owners should be aware of how this health issue is identified and treated.

Recognizing depression in dogs
Most often depression in dogs is triggered by a major life change such as a move or a new pet, partner or baby in the household.

Dr. John Ciribassi, past president of the American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior, explains that depressed dogs become withdrawn and inactive, their sleeping habits tend to change and they no longer participate in activities they once enjoyed. It should be noted, however, that such symptoms could also indicate a medical problem. For this reason, dogs who seem depressed should be seen by a veterinarian as a first course of action.

Treating the condition
Depression in dogs is usually short-term, lasting from a few days to a few months. Typically, dogs just need some extra attention during this time. Ciribassi recommends keeping them engaged, having them do the activities they enjoy and involving them in slightly more exercise than usual.

However, sometimes depression in dogs is a more serious matter, particularly following the loss of an animal or human companion. In such cases, it’s best to form a treatment plan with a veterinarian. Note that the earlier the issue is brought to a veterinarian’s attention, the more successful the treatment is likely to be.