How to add an interior wall to your home

Do you want to improve the layout of your home by creating a new room or dividing an existing one? If so, here’s how to add an interior, non-load-bearing wall.

Decide on the location
It’s important to take into account the alignment of the ceiling joists when deciding where to build a wall. If they run parallel, for example, you’ll need to erect the wall directly beneath one of the joists. Use a stud finder and a square to determine the best spot for the wall. Then, mark the location on the floor and ceiling with a chalk line.

Gather the right materials
In addition to buying or renting any tools you don’t already own, such as a circular saw or drill, make sure you have all the required materials. Among other things, you’ll need dimensional lumber, wood screws, primer, and drywall. Make sure to measure the space where the wall will be built so you can determine the number of supplies required. If you need advice, you can ask an expert at your local hardware store.

Install the plates and studs
Start by cutting the plates (the lumber that runs horizontally along the floor and ceiling) to the required length, and then screw them into place. Next, cut the vertical studs to fit between the plates, and screw them in one at a time. They should be evenly spaced out. Finally, install cross-studs between each stud at the midpoint between the floor and ceiling.

Add the finishing touches
Screw the sheets of drywall into the studs and cross-studs, then finish the drywall joints. Conclude the project by installing the baseboards and painting the new wall.

Find everything you need to complete this simple, affordable project at your lo¬cal hardware store. Alternatively, hire a contractor to ensure the job gets done right.