National Pet Theft Awareness Day Highlights Rising Concern Over Dog Theft

National Pet Theft Awareness Day, observed on Feb. 14, is drawing attention to a troubling trend: dog theft is increasing worldwide, with certain breeds especially at risk.

In the United States, dog thefts rose by about 40 percent from 2022, according to the American Kennel Club. Some breeds have been hit harder than others. French Bulldog thefts increased nearly fivefold between 2019 and 2022, making them among the most frequently targeted breeds. The AKC reports that roughly 12 percent of lost pets reported to the organization are confirmed to have been stolen.

Experts say most dog thefts are driven by profit. Stolen dogs may be resold on the black market, used for breeding, or held for ransom. While dog theft is not as common as crimes like car theft, its impact can be deeply personal. For many families, pets are members of the household, and the emotional toll of a theft can be significant. Financial costs also add up, with searches for a stolen dog sometimes reaching $1,000 per incident.

Certain situations appear to increase risk. Dogs left tethered in front yards are especially vulnerable, as thieves can quickly grab them unnoticed. About 15 percent of thefts happen while a dog is being walked, and another 15 percent occur when dogs are left unattended in cars, even for short periods.

Animal welfare groups say prevention starts with simple steps. Microchipping dogs and keeping registration information up to date are critical, yet about 35 percent of microchipped pets have outdated contact details. Secure collars, sturdy fencing, and cameras can also help deter theft, as can avoiding leaving dogs alone outdoors or in vehicles. Some experts also advise pet owners to be cautious about sharing detailed information online, such as regular walking routes or schedules.

If a dog goes missing, speed matters. While most missing dogs, about 80 percent, are strays rather than stolen, acting quickly improves the chances of recovery. Posting photos and details in local social media groups, especially county-based animal groups on Facebook, has proven effective. Many of these groups actively compare lost-and-found reports. Pet owners are also encouraged to contact city and county animal control offices and to post flyers throughout their neighborhood.

As National Pet Theft Awareness Day approaches, advocates hope increased awareness will help owners take precautions and respond quickly if the worst happens. Protecting pets, they say, is a shared responsibility, and a little vigilance can go a long way.